Ukuqonda ithuluzi elisizayo le-spirescirgery yomgogodla - microscope microsCo

Nokhomicroscopesbasetshenziswe ekucwaningweni kwe-elebhu yesayensi amakhulu eminyaka, bekungenjalo kuze kube yiminyaka yama-1920s ukuthi ama-otolaryngologists aseSweden aqala ukusebenzisa i-bulkyokokuhlinzwa ESCCONEamadivaysi okuhlinzwa komphimbo, ukumaka ukuqala kokusetshenziswa kweImicrosCasosngezinqubo zokuhlinza. Ngemuva kwalokho, uWilliams kanye ne-CasarPark bashicilela izindatshana zabo ekusetshenzisweni kweI-Microsocial MicroS RoseUkwelashwa kwesifo se-lumbar disc, okwakukhonjwe kabanzi.

Kulezi zinsuku, ukusetshenziswa kweImicroscopeeskuya ngokuya kuvame kakhulu. Emkhakheni wokuhlinzwa noma ukuhlinzwa kwe-transplantation, odokotela bangasebenzisaImicroscopes Ehlisiwe Ye-NeurosUrgicalukwenza ngcono amakhono abo okubuka. Kokuhlinzwa okuthile okuthuthukayo, njenge-Central Nust System System Tumors, izifo zomlomo wesibeletho kanye nama-lumbar, kanye nokuhlinzwa okuthile kwe-ophthalmic, ukusetshenziswa kweMicrosCanes microscopeeskuthandwa ngokushesha.

Idivaysi yokukhulisa kanye nokukhanyisa kweI-MicrosCopeunganikeza kalula ukuhlinzwa ngokuhlinzekwa, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, kungenza incikiselo ehlinzwe lincane. Ukukhuphuka kwe- "keyhole" ukuhlinzwa okuncane okuhlaselayo kuye kwashukumisela odokotela abahlinzayo ukuthi bahlaziye ngokunemba izimbangela zokucindezela kwezinzwa futhi babone kahle isikhundla sento yokucindezela emgogodleni. Ukuthuthukiswa kokuhlinzwa kuka-Keyhole kuyabuyelela ngokuphuthumayo kudinga isethi entsha yemigomo ye-anatomical njengesisekelo.

Ngoba insimu yokuhlinzwa ikhulisiwe amahlandla ayisithupha, odokotela abahlinzayo kudingeka basebenze ngobunono ngezicubu zezinzwa, kanye nokukhanya okunikezwe yiugesi wezokwelaphaKungcono kakhulu kunawo wonke amanye imithombo yokukhanya, elungele kakhulu ukudalula izikhala zezicubu endaweni yokuhlinza. Ngakho-ke, kungashiwo ukuthi iMicroSthergery iyindlela ephephile yokuhlinzwa.

Ozuzayo wokugcina wezinzuzo zeImicroscopes Esebenzayo Esebenzayoyiziguli.ImicrosCasoskunganciphisa isikhathi sokuhlinza, ukudambisa ukungaphatheki kahle kweziguli ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, futhi kunciphise izinkinga zokuphatha. I-Microscopic discomy isebenza ngempumelelo njengokuhlinzwa okujwayelekile kokuqondisa, futhiIgumbi le-MicroscopeesFuthi kungenza ukuhlinzwa okuningi okuqondiswayo okwenziwe kuzilungiselelo ezingekho emthethweni, ngaleyo ndlela kunciphise izindleko zokuhlinzwa.

NokhoImicrosCasoszibiza kakhulu kuneminye imishini yokuhlinza, izinzuzo zazo zidlula kude kakhulu amanani entengo yokuhlinzwa komgogodla. Ngemuva kwezinkulungwane zokuhlinzwa, nginomuzwa wokuthi lapho wenza ukuwohloka komlomo wesibeletho noma kwe-lumbar,I-MicroSCOPEAkagcini nje ngokuhlinzwa ngokushesha kodwa futhi kuphephe ngesiguli.