Ukuqamba kanye nokusetshenziswa kwe-microscope yokuhlinzwa yamathambo ekuhlinzeni umgogodla

Ekuhlinzweni komgogodla wendabuko, odokotela bangasebenza kuphela ngamehlo anqunu, futhi ukuhlinza kukhulu kakhulu, okungahlangabezana nezidingo zokuhlinzwa futhi kugweme izingozi zokuhlinzwa. Nokho, amehlo enqunu omuntu alinganiselwe. Uma kuziwa ekuboneni imininingwane yabantu nezinto ezikude ngokucacile, i-telescope iyadingeka. Ngisho noma abanye abantu bebona ngendlela emangalisayo, imininingwane ebonwa ngesibonakude isahluke kakhulu kuleyo ebonwa ngeso lenyama. Ngakho, uma odokotela basebenzisa aisibonakhulu sokuhlinzwaukubheka ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa, isakhiwo se-anatomical sizobonakala ngokucacile, futhi ukuhlinzwa kuyoba okuphephile futhi okunembe kakhudlwana.

Ukusetshenziswa kweama-microscopes wokuhlinzwa wamathamboiyinhlanganisela ephelele yobuchwepheshe bokuhlinzwa komgogodla kanye nobuchwepheshe be-microsurgery, enezinzuzo ezifana nokukhanya okungcono, insimu yokuhlinzwa ecacile, ukuhlukumezeka okuncane, ukopha okuncane, nokululama ngokushesha ngemva kokuhlinzwa, okuqhubeka nokuqinisekisa ukunemba nokuphepha kokuhlinzwa komgogodla. Njengamanje, ukusetshenziswa kwei-orthopedic microscopesyenziwe kabanzi emazweni athuthukile phesheya nasezifundeni ezithuthukile eChina.

Isinyathelo esibucayi kakhulu ekusebenziseni aIsibonakhulu sokuhlinzwa komgogodlangokuhlinzwa komgogodla ukuqeqeshwa kodokotela bomnyango. Ukuze ukwazi kahle izimiso nezindlela zokusebenzisai-orthopedic microscopes, kuyadingeka ukuthi uqale wenze izivivinyo zokuqala ngaphansi kwe-aIsibonakhulu somgogodla. Ngaphansi kokuqondisa nobuholi bodokotela abahlinzayo abakhulu abanolwazi, hlinzeka ngemfundo yethiyori ehlelekile kanye nokuqeqeshwa kokuhlolwa kokusebenza okungabonakali kodokotela bomnyango. Ngaso leso sikhathi, abanye odokotela baphinde bakhethwa ukuthi babheke nokuqeqeshwa kwesikhashana ezibhedlela ezisanda kumiswa njengeBeijing neShanghai ukuze kuhlinzwe umgogodla we-microsurgical.

Njengamanje, ngemva kokuqeqeshwa okuhlelekile, laba dokotela abahlinzayo baye benza ngokulandelanayo ukuhlinzwa komgogodla okungavamisile okufana ne-microdissection yama-intervertebral discs, ukususwa kwezimila ze-intraspinal, kanye nokuhlinzwa kokwandisa ukutheleleka komgogodla. Ngaphansi kwe-nge-microscope yokuhlinzwa kwepulasitiki, ukuhlinzwa komgogodla kuye kwazuza imiphumela emihle yokwelapha, okuletha izindaba ezinhle ezigulini ezinezifo zomgogodla.

Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwesayensi nobuchwepheshe, amasu okuhlinza umgogodla nawo aqhubekela phambili ekuqondeni "okunembayo" kanye "nokuhlasela kancane". Ubuchwepheshe bokuhlinza umgogodla obungenasici obuncane buvela kumasu okuhlinza umgogodla wendabuko, kodwa abushintshi ngokuphelele amasu okuhlinzwa omgogodla. Izimiso ezijwayelekile kanye namasu okuhlinzwa komgogodla wendabuko zisasetshenziswa ekusebenzeni kwezindlela zokuhlinza umgogodla ezingangeneleli kancane. Ukuhlinzwa komgogodla ngaphansii-orthopedic microscopeingummeleli ojwayelekile wobuchwepheshe bokuhlinza umgogodla okungavamisile. Ihlanganisa izici zokungangeneleli kancane nokunemba, futhi izuza imiphumela emihle yokwelapha ngezindlela ezingenele kancane noma amasu. Lobu buchwepheshe bungakwazi ukukhulula ubuhlungu futhi bufinyelele ukululama ngokushesha ngemva kokuhlinzwa kweziguli eziningi ezinezifo zomgogodla.