Wazi malini ngezinto microscopees
A okokuhlinzwa ESCCONE"Iso" lodokotela we-MicroSMirgery, enzelwe ngokukhethekile imvelo yokuhlinzwa futhi ngokujwayelekile esetshenziselwa ukwenzaukushaorkazeers.
ImicrosCasoszihlome ngokunemba okuphezulu kakhulu, okuvumela odokotela ukuthi babone izakhiwo ze-anatomical ze-anatomical ekukhulisweni okuphezulu futhi babone imininingwane eyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu ngesinqumo esiphakeme kanye nokwehluka, ngaleyo ndlela basiza odokotela ekwenzeni imisebenzi enokuhlinzwa okunembayo.
Le khasiImicroscopeesikakhulukazi kuqukethe izingxenye ezinhlanu:uhlelo lokubona, uhlelo lokukhanyisa, uhlelo lokusekelwa, uhlelo lokulawula, futhiUhlelo lokubonisa.
Isistimu Yokubheka:Uhlelo lokuqapha ikakhulukazi luqukethe ilensi yenhloso, uhlelo lokusondeza, i-splitter ye-beam, ishubhu, i-eyeesie, njll. Kuyisici esibalulekile esithinta ikhwalithi ye-aImicroscope Yezihlinzakonke, kufaka phakathi ukukhulisa, ukulungiswa kwe-chromatic abrrration, kanye nokujula kokugxila (ukujula kwenkambu).
Uhlelo lokukhanyisa:Uhlelo lokukhanyisa ikakhulu liqukethe amalambu amakhulu, amalambu asizayo, amakhebula obonakalayo, njll., Okungomunye into esemqoka ethinta ikhwalithi yokucabanga yeMicrosCanes microscopees.
Uhlelo lweBracket:Uhlelo lweBracket ikakhulukazi luqukethe isisekelo, amakholomu, izingalo zesiphambano, ovundlile xy Movers, njll. Uhlelo lweBracket luyithambo leI-MicrosCope, futhi kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukunyakaza okusheshayo nokuguquguqukayo kohlelo lokubona nokukhanyisa kusikhundla esidingekayo.
Uhlelo lokulawula:Uhlelo lokulawula ikakhulukazi luqukethe iphaneli yokulawula, isibambo sokulawula, kanye nesisekelo sokulawula unyawo. Ayikwazi kuphela ukukhetha izindlela zokusebenza bese ushintsha izithombe ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa ngephaneli yokulawula, kepha futhi uzuze ukubekwa okuphezulu okuphezulu ngesimo sokulawula kanye nokulawula okuphezulu, kanye nokubheka phezulu, noshintsho lokukhulisa, noshintsho lokugqama kokukhanya.
Uhlelo lokubonisa:Ngokuyinhloko eyakhiwa amakhamera, abaguquli, izakhiwo ze-Optical, kanye nokuboniswa.
Ukuthuthukiswa kweImicrosCanescopeesinomlando weminyaka ecishe ibe yikhulu. OkokuqalaImicrosCasosIngalandelwa emuva ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-19, lapho odokotela beqala ukusebenzisa izibuko ezikhulisayo ukuze zihlinzwe ukuhlinzwa zithola ukubukwa okucacile. Ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, isazi se-otologist uCarl Olof Nylen wasebenzisa ama-microcacular microscope ekuhlinzweni kwabezindaba ze-Otitis, evula umnyangoukushaorkazeers.
Ngo-1953, uZeiss wakhipha okuthengiswayo emhlabeni wonkeokokuhlinzwa ESCCONEI-OPMI1, eyayisebenza ngemuva kwalokho e-Ophthalmology, i-neurosurgery, ukuhlinzwa kwepulasitiki, neminye iminyango. Ngasikhathi sinye, umphakathi wezokwelapha uthuthukile futhi wasungula amasistimu wokubona nowomshini weImicrosCasos.
Ngasekupheleni kwawo-1970, ngemuva kokwethulwa kokushintshwa kwe-electromagnetic, isakhiwo sonke seImicroscopeesyalungiswa ngokuyisisekelo.
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ngokuthuthukiswa kweIncazelo ephezulu yokusebenza ama-microscopesnobuchwepheshe bedijithali,ImicrosCasosSethule amamojula we-intraperative wemicabango angenhla kanye nobuchwepheshe obuthuthukile bokucabanga ngokusekelwe ekusebenzeni kwabo okukhona, okufana nokuma kwe-tomography okuhlangene (ngo-Fluorescence, ukucabanga ngokoqobo (AR), ukuhlinzeka odokotela imininingwane ephelele yezithombe.
Le khasiimidlalokwakha umbono we-stereoscopic ngokusebenzisa umehluko ngombono we-binocular. Emibikweni eminingi, ama-neurosurgeons aklebhule ukuntuleka kwemiphumela yokubuka ye-stereoscopic njengenye yamaphutha ezibuko zangaphandle. Noma ezinye izazi zikholelwa ukuthi umbono we-stereoscopic onobukhulu obuthathu akusona isici esiyisihluthulelo sokuhlinzwa, kungahle kunqotshwe ngokuqeqeshwa okuhlinzayo noma ngokusebenzisa amathuluzi okuhlinza ukuze akwazi ukuhambisa ubukhulu besikhashana bokuthola ukuntuleka kokuqina kwezindawo ezintathu; Kodwa-ke, ekuhlinyiseleni okujulile okuyinkimbinkimbi, amasistimu we-endoscopic anezici ezimbili asakwazi ukufaka esikhundleni sendabukoImicrosCasos. Imibiko yocwaningo ibonisa ukuthi uhlelo lwakamuva lwe-3D endoscope namanje alukwazi ukubuyisela ngokupheleleImicrosCasosezindaweni ezisemqoka zobuchopho obujulile ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa.
Uhlelo lwamuva lwe-Endoscope lwe-3D lunganikeza umbono omuhle we-stereoscopic, kephaImicroscopes Ehlisiwe YendabukoSisenezinzuzo ezingenakufinyeleleka ekubonweni kwezicubu ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa okujulile kwe-Lesion kanye nokopha. I-Oertel neBurkhardt etholakala esifundweni somtholampilo sohlelo lwe-Endoscope lwe-3D eqenjini lokuhlinzwa kobuchopho okungu-5 kanye nokuhlinzwa komgogodla okungu-11 okufakiwe ocwaningweni, ukuhlinzwa kobuchopho okungu-3 okufakiwe ocwaningweni, ukuhlinzwa kobuchopho okungu-3 kwadingeka ukuthi balahle uhlelo lwe-Endoscope lwe-3D futhi baqhubeke nokusebenzisaImicrosCasosukuqeda ukuhlinzwa ngesikhathi sezinyathelo ezibucayi. Izici ezivimbele ukusetshenziswa kohlelo lwe-endoscope lwe-3D ukuqedela yonke inqubo yokuhlinzwa kula macala amathathu kungahle kube multifaceted, kufaka phakathi ukukhanyisa, umbono we-stereoscopic, ukulungiswa okuthe xaxa. Kodwa-ke, kokuhlinzwa okuyinkimbinkimbi ebuchosheni obujulile,ImicrosCasosNgisenezinzuzo ezithile.
Isikhathi sePosi: Dec-05-2024
